Pool Salt & Chemistry Calculator
Always test your water with a test kit before adding chemicals. Estimates only — verify with your chlorinator manual. Never mix pool chemicals. See a pool professional for water balance advice.

Pool Salt Calculator

Enter your pool volume, current salt reading, and target level. Get the exact pounds of salt and bag count in real time. Formula and sources shown.

Pool Salt Calculator

Don't know your volume? Use the pool volume calculator.

Test with salt strips or a digital meter before adding salt.

Typical range: 2,700–3,400 ppm. Check your chlorinator manual.

Salt to Add
pounds
Bags Needed
Leftover Salt
lbs unused

Dosing Breakdown by Pool Size

Lbs of pool-grade salt (NaCl) needed to reach 3,200 ppm from 0 ppm, by pool size.

Pool Size Lbs to Add 40-lb Bags 50-lb Bags

Formula & How It Works

The salt dosing formula converts pool volume and ppm difference into pounds of salt using the weight of water:

Salt (lbs) = (Target ppm − Current ppm) × Pool gallons × 8.345 ÷ 1,000,000
  • 8.345 — weight of one US gallon of water in pounds at standard conditions (industry-standard constant)
  • 1,000,000 — converts ppm (parts per million) to the correct decimal scale
  • Target − Current ppm — only the deficit needs to be added; existing salt stays in the water

Source: Hayward AquaRite documentation, hayward.com — verified June 2026. Recommended salt range (Hayward AquaRite): 2,700–3,400 ppm, optimal 3,200 ppm. Always verify against your specific chlorinator's manual.

Other pool chemistry calculators: Pool Volume · Shock · Chlorine · Alkalinity · Stabilizer (CYA) · Water Balance Guide

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I use the pool salt calculator?

Enter your pool volume in gallons, your current salt reading (use a test strip or digital meter), and your target salt level. The calculator shows exactly how many pounds of pool-grade salt to add and how many bags to buy.

What salt level should I target?

Most salt chlorinators — including Hayward AquaRite, Pentair IntelliChlor, and Jandy TruClear — recommend 2,700–3,400 ppm, with 3,200 ppm as the common optimum. Always check your specific chlorinator's owner's manual, as some systems (like Pentair) can operate up to 4,500 ppm.

Why does the calculator use 8.345 in the formula?

8.345 is the weight of one US gallon of water in pounds at standard conditions. Multiplying volume (gallons) by ppm difference and then by 8.345, then dividing by 1,000,000, correctly converts the parts-per-million deficit into pounds of salt needed.

What type of salt should I use?

Use pool-grade NaCl (sodium chloride) that is at least 99.8% pure — commonly sold as "pool salt" or "solar salt." Avoid salt with anti-caking agents, iodized table salt, or rock salt that contains impurities. These can cloud the water or damage the salt cell.

How long after adding salt can I swim?

Run the pump for at least 24 hours to fully dissolve and circulate the salt before testing and swimming. High salt concentrations in one area can irritate eyes and skin. Retest before entering the pool.

Does salt evaporate from my pool?

No. Salt does not evaporate or break down. You only lose salt through water loss — splash-out, backwashing, and rain overflow. Normal top-ups are small; a major salt addition is usually only needed when filling or refilling the pool.